{"id":8486,"date":"2023-01-06T16:59:05","date_gmt":"2023-01-06T15:59:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.clinique-med.com\/medical-specialities\/endocrinologie-et-diabetologie\/"},"modified":"2025-04-16T18:54:23","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T16:54:23","slug":"endocrinology","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.clinique-med.com\/en\/medical-specialities\/endocrinology\/","title":{"rendered":"Endocrinology"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Endocrinology (part of the Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology) is a medical speciality that deals with the body’s hormonal systems. The endocrine system is the network of glands and organs in the body that control various biological functions. This system releases hormones into the bloodstream, from where they travel to different parts of the body and affect their functions.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

HORMONAL DISEASES<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Treatment of disorders affecting the hormones secreted by various glands: pituitary, thyroid<\/a>, adrenal, etc.<\/p>

The term “hormonal disorders” refers to any disease caused by abnormal hormone production. Hormones are chemical messengers secreted by endocrine glands throughout the body. They control many processes in the body, including digestion, metabolism, growth and reproduction.<\/p>

Hormonal disorders<\/a> can be caused by over- or underproduction of a particular hormone or combination of hormones. Hormonal imbalances can cause a wide range of symptoms, including tiredness, weakness and weight gain or loss.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
Our specialist doctors are<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
at your disposal<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n
\n\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t
\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t
\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tconsultation\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t
\n\t
\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

THYROID DISEASES<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Management of thyroid conditions such as growth disorders, hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.<\/p>

Thyroid disorders are a diverse family of conditions that affect the thyroid gland and its hormones. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck. It produces thyroid hormone, which controls the body’s use of energy, whether it is stored or burned.<\/p>

The thyroid produces two main hormones: triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). These hormones circulate in the blood and reach all the body’s tissues. T3 and T4 regulate metabolism and growth, among other functions.<\/p>

Thyroid disease (a condition treated in our Endocrinology and Diabetology department) can result from over- or under-activity of the thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism\/hypothyroidism).<\/p>

Thyroid hormone production may be excessive or insufficient, leading to symptoms such as weight changes, hair loss, constipation, muscle pain and weakness, heart palpitations, fatigue, high blood pressure, increased sweating, sensitivity to heat and cold, irritability and depression.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
ADDITIONAL<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
INFORMATION <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n
\n\t\t\t
\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t
\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\n\t
\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t
\n\t\t\n\t\t\t
\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t
\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t What are the adrenal glands?\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

The adrenal gland is a small, triangular-shaped organ located on top of the kidneys. It is responsible for producing hormones that regulate various bodily functions such as metabolism, blood pressure, and stress response.<\/p>

One of the main hormones produced by the adrenal gland is cortisol, commonly known as the “stress hormone.” When we experience stress or danger, our body releases cortisol to help us respond appropriately. However, chronic stress can lead to overproduction of cortisol which can have negative effects on our health.<\/p>

In addition to cortisol, the adrenal gland also produces adrenaline (also known as epinephrine) which helps prepare our body for physical activity or “fight or flight” response. This hormone increases heart rate and blood flow to muscles in order to provide energy during stressful situations.<\/p>

Another important function of the adrenal gland is to regulate blood pressure. The hormone aldosterone helps control the balance of salt and water in our body, which affects blood volume and ultimately, blood pressure.<\/p>

The adrenal gland also plays a significant role in our metabolism. The hormones produced by this gland help regulate the breakdown of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates for energy production.<\/p>

Overall, the adrenal gland is a vital part of our endocrine system that helps us respond to stress, maintain proper blood pressure, and regulate metabolism.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n
\n\t\t\t
\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t
\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\n\t
\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t
\n\t\t\n\t\t\t
\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t
\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\n\t\t

\n\t\t\tWhat is the hypothalamus?\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

The hypothalamus is a small but powerful part of the brain that plays a crucial role in regulating many bodily functions. It is located just below the thalamus and above the pituitary gland, two other key structures in the brain.<\/p>

One of the main functions of the hypothalamus is to control the body’s hormone production. This is achieved through its communication with the pituitary gland, which acts as a “master gland” and releases hormones that regulate various bodily processes such as metabolism, growth, and reproduction.<\/p>

In addition to hormone regulation, the hypothalamus also helps to maintain homeostasis in the body by controlling behaviors such as hunger, thirst, and sleep. It receives information from various parts of the body and responds by releasing certain hormones or triggering certain behaviors to keep the body in balance.<\/p>

Furthermore, the hypothalamus is responsible for regulating the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary functions like heart rate and digestion. It also plays a role in emotional responses and behavior through its connections with other brain regions.<\/p>

Overall, the hypothalamus serves as a vital link between the nervous and endocrine systems, playing a crucial role in maintaining overall bodily function and balance. Any disruptions or dysfunction in this small but powerful structure can lead to various health issues and imbalances. Therefore, understanding the importance of the hypothalamus is essential for maintaining optimal health.<\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t

\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
Pathologies associated with endocrinology and diabetology<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t

We present to you some articles relating to pathologies treated in our Mediterranean clinic, with an effective and efficient medical and paramedical team.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/section>\r\n\t\t\t\t

\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTURNER SYNDROME\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Turner syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects girls and women. It is caused by the presence of a complete or partial X chromosome (45, X) in each cell.<\/p>

The main characteristics of Turner syndrome are short stature, a palmate neck, large breasts with widely spaced nipples and a low hairline at the back of the neck. Other characteristics include:<\/p>

Most women with Turner syndrome have normal intelligence. They may have learning difficulties with maths and grammar.<\/p>

Turner syndrome can affect the heart, kidneys, bones and other organs. It can also cause hearing loss, congenital heart disease, and other medical problems.<\/p>

Treatment for Turner syndrome focuses on managing the complications associated with the condition. Some treatments may include medication or surgery.<\/p>

Turner syndrome is often not diagnosed until the teenager is very small or has problems with their menstrual cycle.<\/p>

Some people with Turner syndrome develop learning difficulties and social problems, but others do not. Most people with Turner syndrome are infertile and (impaired fecundity) cannot carry a child to term.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSCURVY\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Scurvy is a disease caused by vitamin C deficiency. It is characterised by weakness, anaemia, spongy gums and bleeding under the skin and inside the body.<\/p>

Vitamin C is needed for the formation of collagen, which plays an important role in wound healing. A person with scurvy has poorly healed wounds and may be extremely tired.<\/p>

Scurvy was once a common problem among sailors who spent long periods at sea without fresh fruit and vegetables in their diet. Nowadays it is rare because most people have access to a diet that includes adequate amounts of vitamin C-rich foods.<\/p>

Symptoms of scurvy include:<\/p>