Cancer surgery

Cancer surgery

Cancer surgery is a type of surgical procedure that aims to remove cancerous cells and tissues from the body. It is often used as a treatment for various types of cancer, including breast, lung, colon, and skin cancer. The main goal of cancer surgery is to remove all visible tumors or cancerous cells from the body. This can help prevent the spread of cancer to other parts of the body and improve the chances of survival. In some cases, surgery may be combined with other treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy to further reduce the risk of recurrence. There are several different types of surgery that may be used for treating cancer. These include: 1. Diagnostic surgery: This type of surgery is usually performed to determine if a growth or lump in the body is cancerous. A small piece of tissue is removed and examined under a microscope to determine if it contains cancer cells. 2. Preventive surgery: Also known as prophylactic surgery, this type of surgery is done to remove tissue that is at high risk for developing cancer. This may be recommended for individuals with a family history of certain types of cancer. 3. Curative surgery: This is the most common type of tumor surgery and involves removing the entire tumor or mass from the body. The goal is to completely eliminate all traces of cancer from the body. 4. Palliative surgery: This type of surgery focuses on improving symptoms and quality of life for patients with advanced or terminal cancers. It may involve removing part of a tumor or relieving pressure.